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Monthly Archives: January 2013
Boy knights
Medieval children born into land-owning (that is, aristocratic) families had a specific career future to prepare for. Until the late Middle Ages, they were less likely to go to school than their non-aristocratic age peers. In the early Middle Ages, … Continue reading
Children in the church
Medieval society kept noble children and common children strictly apart except in one place: the monastery. There, rich and poor children alike could be dedicated to God from a young age. Until the Fourth Lateran Council of 1215, children as … Continue reading
Learning a trade
Many medieval boys who learned basic reading and simple arithmetic soon left school to begin learning a trade. Entry into a trade was controlled by the local guild, forerunner of labor unions. Parents paid a significant fee to the craftsman … Continue reading
Children as servants
Medieval children who attended school were the lucky ones with stable families and upwardly mobile futures. Even boys who later became apprentices usually went to enough school to learn to read, write and do basic math; sometimes school was a … Continue reading
Posted in Medieval cycle of life
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Grammar School
The next step of medieval school was Grammar School. Its purpose was to teach students to understand the Latin words they had learned to “read” in primary school. Grammar school was much more like a real school; when they were … Continue reading
Starting school
Age 7 marked the end of infancy in most medieval societies. A girl’s life did not change radically, since she had already been learning some of her mother’s skills. Most girls did not learn to read; it was considered a … Continue reading
Toys
Medieval babies didn’t have much special equipment beyond a cradle, but some wealthy families had something like a modern “walker” for older babies to toddle around in. There’s also some evidence for baby bonnets with extra padding, intended to cushion … Continue reading
Baby food
Medieval babies had a very bland diet. Of course, the youngest infants lived on breastmilk, but it was rare for a wealthy woman to nurse her own baby. Families who could afford to hire a wet nurse did so, and … Continue reading
Posted in Food, Medieval cycle of life
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Christening and naming
Baptism was called “christening” because it brought the child (or adult) formally into the Christian church, perhaps also bringing the spirit of Christ into the child’s heart. It also gave the child his official Christian name. For an infant born … Continue reading
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Christening
Christening (baptizing) a baby was the important first stage of medieval life. If the baby looked sickly, it was done immediately, in case the infant died. For a healthy baby, the ceremony waited a week, but was usually done within … Continue reading
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