Category Archives: Medieval cycle of life

Medieval law school in England

This entry fits into the “Medieval Cycle of Life” series first posted in January and February of 2013. It belongs in the set of entries that describe the growth of the medieval university: Beginning University, Living at A College, Notes … Continue reading

Posted in Medieval cycle of life | Tagged , | Comments Off on Medieval law school in England

What medieval children died from

In January 2013, I began a series on the medieval “cycle of life,” beginning with birth and ending with death. I didn’t include a piece on child mortality, so I want this entry to be considered as part of the … Continue reading

Posted in Medieval cycle of life | Comments Off on What medieval children died from

Special days after Christmas

Medieval people generally believed that feasts were the way to honor saints, and the week after Christmas was particularly thick with saints to honor. That’s one reason that Christmas seemed like a feast that just went on and on. St. … Continue reading

Posted in Holidays, Medieval cycle of life | Leave a comment

Last will and testament

This entry somehow never got published in March, 2013 as drafted and saved. Like monks, people in the world began by dying legally: writing a will and making last confession. The availability of paper in the 14th century made actual … Continue reading

Posted in Medieval cycle of life | Leave a comment

Royal burials

Some of the normal rules, such as masses said and bells rung, applied. But there are some pretty bizarre exceptions among royal medieval burial stories. Chiefly, any European tradition of embalming comes straight from them. Lacking Lenin-type methods, they just … Continue reading

Posted in Medieval cycle of life | Tagged | Leave a comment

Memorial images

While most people vanished into the silence of the countryside, historians are grateful that some took pains to be remembered. Remembrance is easiest when burials took place indoors. Priests were buried inside the church, in its crypt. Their bones helped … Continue reading

Posted in Medieval cycle of life | Tagged | Leave a comment

Typical funerals in medieval England

Medieval funerals could be simple paupers’ burials, similar to the monastic or leper colony burial, or they could be elaborate on a scale beyond modern imagination. It all depended on who had died and what message the family wanted to … Continue reading

Posted in Medieval cycle of life | Tagged | Leave a comment

A monastic funeral

Records from the past are limited, so the few records we have take on disproportionate importance. The monastic order for Christian burial was carefully written down; we must assume that burial in general followed this pattern, though we know a … Continue reading

Posted in Medieval cycle of life | Tagged , | Leave a comment

Coffins, shrouds and bones

Early medieval Europe was thickly forested, but by the late Middle Ages, even Sherwood Forest and the Black Forest had thinned and dwindled. As iron became the primary building material, more and more wood was devoted to charcoal production for … Continue reading

Posted in Medieval cycle of life | Tagged | Leave a comment

Early medieval burials

The Medieval period is generally counted from around the end of the Western Roman Empire, sort of 500-600ish, to the end of the Eastern Roman Empire with the fall of Constantinople. One of the major dividing lines within this period … Continue reading

Posted in Medieval cycle of life | Tagged , | Leave a comment